Discovering the Saint Damian Cross: Faith, History, and Symbolism
The Saint Damian Cross is much more than an artifact; it’s a powerful symbol of faith and calling. Known as the cross before which Saint Francis of Assisi prayed, it represents a profound turning point in his life and inspires countless Catholics today. In this blog, we’ll explore the deep meaning behind this unique cross, its history, and the timeless message it continues to share with believers.
The Story Behind the Saint Damian Cross
The Saint Damian Cross, often called the San Damiano Cross, takes its name from the Church of San Damiano, a small chapel near Assisi. It was here that Saint Francis, in a moment of prayer, heard the voice of Christ calling him to “repair my Church.” This call went beyond bricks and mortar—Christ was calling Francis to renew the faith through love, humility, and devotion.
In the words of Saint Francis, he prayed:
The Cross of Saint Damian was named after the Church of Saint Damian near Assisi, where Saint Francis prayed and from which the Crucified spoke to him. Francis prayed, ‘Most High, glorious God, enlighten the darkness of my heart and give me true faith, certain hope, and perfect love; wisdom and understanding, Lord, so that I may fulfill your holy and true command.’ And from that cross, the Crucified replied, instructing him to go and repair His Church, which Francis faithfully accomplished. The Crucified on the Cross of Saint Damian still speaks today to all followers of Francis—the First, Second, and Third Orders—urging them to rebuild God’s Church with their holy lives as Francis did.
If you’d like to keep the message of Saint Damian close to your heart, consider a replica of the Saint Damian Cross for your own prayer space. This cross serves as a beautiful reminder of Christ’s call to Saint Francis and the mission of faith.
Unique Symbolism and Design of the Saint Damian Cross
What makes this cross truly unique is its style and symbolism. Created by an unknown artist, the Saint Damian Cross is a painted canvas from the late 12th century, fixed onto walnut wood. The artwork itself is striking: unlike typical depictions of Christ on the cross, this one doesn’t show a suffering Jesus but a triumphant, glorified Christ. This symbol of resurrection speaks to the victorious nature of faith and is a constant reminder of Christ’s love and triumph over death.
On the cross, there is a scene of Christ’s ascension to heaven above His head. To the right of the cross is the image of the Mother of Jesus and the Apostle John, and to the left are Mary Magdalene, the other Mary, and the Centurion; Longinus (who pierced Jesus’ side with a spear) is at the bottom next to Mary, while Stephaton (Longinus’ assistant) is on the other side at the bottom, next to the Centurion; angels are positioned above Jesus’ head and near His outstretched hands. At the base of the cross, there are other figures who are difficult to identify. – For us, the followers of Francis, the Cross of Saint Damian is indeed a holy Cross.
The image includes various saints, angels, and symbols that amplify this message. The cross invites believers not only to contemplate Christ’s sacrifice but also to celebrate His victory and glory.
Cross of St. Damian from Medjugorje Jewelry store
How the Saint Damian Cross Inspires Believers Today
To this day, the message from the Saint Damian Cross speaks to the faithful, especially those following in Saint Francis’s footsteps in the Franciscan Orders. This call to “rebuild the Church” has a timeless quality, encouraging believers to embody their faith with holy lives. This cross is more than a symbol; it’s a call to action, inviting us all to renew our faith and to serve others with compassion, love, and humility—just as Saint Francis did.
The Saint Damian Cross also makes for a meaningful gift, perfect for someone beginning a new journey in faith or simply seeking a deeper connection to the values that St. Francis lived by.
Conclusion
Whether displayed in a home, church, or prayer space, the Saint Damian Cross is a powerful reminder of Christ’s love, Saint Francis’s mission, and our own call to faith. Its enduring message of renewal, compassion, and strength in Christ continues to inspire believers everywhere. As we admire this beautiful cross, may we be inspired to carry on its message in our own lives, building up the Church and spreading faith through love and action.
